When a loved one is diagnosed with memory loss or confusion, it’s not uncommon for the terms dementia and Alzheimer’s disease to be used interchangeably. But understanding the difference between the two is essential - not just for accurate information, but for ensuring the right care and support is in place.

According to the Alzheimer’s Society, dementia is not a specific disease, but rather a syndrome - a collection of symptoms caused by various conditions affecting the brain. These symptoms can include memory problems, difficulty thinking, changes in behaviour or communication, and confusion. Dementia is the umbrella term, and Alzheimer’s disease is the most common cause, accounting for around 60-70% of all dementia cases.

Other types of dementia include vascular dementia, Lewy body dementia, and frontotemporal dementia, each with distinct patterns, causes, and progression. That’s why a clear diagnosis is important: it influences treatment approaches, expectations, and the kind of support both the individual and their care partners may need.

The article also addresses a common misconception: dementia is not a natural part of aging. While age is the greatest risk factor, the development of dementia signals damage to brain cells that goes beyond normal aging processes. Early signs may be subtle but should not be ignored - especially as early intervention can lead to better care outcomes and planning.

This nuanced understanding aligns with the philosophy behind tools like Elli Cares, which support individuals and families regardless of the type of dementia. By enabling structured daily routines, connected care teams, and timely reminders, Elli Cares helps maintain independence and dignity, even as cognitive symptoms evolve.

In a world where more families are navigating dementia, knowing the difference between a syndrome and the disease that causes it is more than a technicality - it’s the first step toward better, more informed care.

👉 Read the full article on Alzheimer’s Society